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How to read Mapdis country power rankings

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A large economy, a well-funded military, a powerful research base: each gives a country a different way to shape world affairs. I designed the rankings to put those strengths side by side, so you can see where a country's influence comes from.

Country power rankings combine economic, defense, and research indicators with assessments of diplomatic influence and strategic importance.

Five dimensions of power

  • Military power: resources available for defense, informed by spending and purchasing power.
  • Economic might: the size of the economy, measured through GDP.
  • Diplomatic influence: international reach, alliance networks, and influence in multilateral institutions.
  • Technological innovation: research capacity, informed by investment in research and development.
  • Strategic importance: a country's position, resources, and role in regional and global affairs.

The overall ranking

The overall score combines military, economic, diplomatic, and technological power. Strategic importance is shown separately: geography and resource control can make a country consequential without making it a leading power in the other dimensions.

Use the dimension leaderboards to see why two countries with similar overall positions can have very different strengths. Scores offer a common comparison scale. They do not mean that every form of power is interchangeable or that a higher-ranked country would win a particular conflict.

Read capability alongside relationships

Power rankings concern individual countries. The six relationship dimensions concern pairs of countries. They serve different purposes and should be read together.

A country profile places its power rankings beside its international relationships. Open its interactive relations map to explore military cooperation, diplomatic ties, and economic connections. This helps distinguish a country's own resources from the wider network around it.

For more on the relationship data, read how Mapdis models relationships between countries.